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Design Article

Leverage video for auto electronics design

By John A. Swanson Senior Manager Synopsys, MBD Group

10/29/2012 3:20 PM EDT

Open standard, bigger TAM
So new products will come and companies will see AVB as a way to get into the market. Consumers will be interested; it will just take time for the consumer market to break. In fact, there are already several set-top boxes, Smart TVs, and wireless routers coming to the consumer market that support AVB.
 
From a financial view, locking customers into your product is easy to understand, but how about the financials of the semiconductors? Both the consumer product managers and their semiconductor suppliers are interested in locking customers in, so there is some built-in resistance to adopting a more open standard like AVB.

Automotive products, on the other hand, are much smaller in volume. Let us look quickly at automotive sales broken down by manufacturer as reported at MotorIntelligence.com, as shown in Figure 1.


Figure 1: New Car Sales by Manufacturer in Thousands of Units
 

Even in these smaller volumes, advanced car networking is not available in all models. A subset of cars from each manufacturer will have more advanced features such as rear view cameras, collision avoidance, navigation, and integrated Bluetooth.  Each model of car will be on a different life cycle ranging from three to five years. Without a standard for interoperability, each model of car is a new design. So volumes are not that high from a semiconductor manufacturing point of view and the development and certification costs are high.

Compare this to consumer product volumes. Apple alone shipped 72 million iPhones, 32 million iPads, and 42 million iPods. A product designed for a BMW 5 series has a much smaller TAM. For the six months of January 2011 to June 2011, beemerpost.com reports 178,000 5 series cars were shipped. That's 178,000 (in six months) compared to 72 million iPhones alone. Yes the Apple number is for the entire year, but even if BMW doubled or tripled their sales in the second half of their year the market is much, much smaller!

If we were able to address the entire automotive market with a single product we would have a much larger TAM of about 50 percent of the 5.8 million units shipped. Thus, there are clear and strong economic reasons for a push for AVB into automotive products using standard interfaces that can be used in multiple projects. Software increasingly is becoming the “product differentiator,” which allows the hardware designed and certified for an automotive product to be re-used in multiple designs.

How will Ethernet AVB help this? Consider an in-vehicle infotainment (IVI) system as shown in Figure 2.


Figure 2: Simple Ethernet Automotive IVI System




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