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LED or LCD?

Gregory Quirk

7/8/2009 11:25 AM EDT

The other day I was at BestBuy looking at stereo equipment (not the greatest selection but some decent deals that I wanted to consider) and, as is customary, I started wandering around the store to look at all of the goodies.  One thing that caught my attention was the Samsung LED TVs.  I've seen them before, and read about them, but never really took the time to look at them closely before.  These are the TVs that are 3mm thick, which is pretty amazing.  My last TV was a 60" backlight LED that was about a foot deep.  At the time it was pretty impressive comapred to the tube TV I had before that.  We wanted to wall mount the TV so I ended up getting an LED TV that is about 3 inches deep.

Thinking about LED TVs got me thinking about OLED TVs as well.  About a year ago I did a teardown on the Sony OLED TV.  This had an 11" screen and was about 3mm thick.  But it also had a base that contained all of the devices for controlling the system.  With the LED TVs they are 3mm thick, including all of the devices.  Maybe if the Sony TV had been larger it would have had mor space to contain these parts, but it did not.  OLED is one of the technologies that was touted to be the next revolution in TVs but very little has been done with it in that application (although it has found a home in other systems like MP3 players).  And now it seems that LED TVs are taking over the mantel of being the next solution.

Interestingly, prices have started coming down on these sets quickly already and are starting to reah price parity with LED and plasma TVs.  For example, I just jumped over to the Samsung site and the Series 8 55" LED TV is $4K while the Series 8 52" LED TV is $3.3K.  Not a huge difference given that this is a new technology.  Although the LED TV is only 1.9" deep so they are getting thinner and thinner all of the time as well.

So my question to you is "Will LEDs replace plasma and LED TVs in the near future, are they going to co-exist, or is something else going to come in and take over the industry?".

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Comments


armless

7/9/2009 4:16 AM EDT

The current Samsung's are LED back lit LCD's as opposed to CCFL!
They are not real LED TV's, like the Sony O'LED's.
You have to dig deep to get past the marketing rubbish and into the real technical stuff to find this out.

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HAL..4

7/9/2009 7:28 AM EDT

First, the author should proof this article - there are so many places where "LED" is written
but it has to be "LCD" to make any sense that the thrust of the article is lost.

Second, is he sure that the TVs he saw REALLY have LED pixels? If so, what is the native resolution?
Even a moderate 1280x720 is 921,600 pixels times 3 is 2.76 million LED chips. I think not. LED
displays are still for the sides of buildings unless the resolution is very low.

Organic LEDs have scaling problems which is why they haven't escaped hand-held devices yet. But
when that is solved, OLED will definitely be the next big thing in TV displays.

HAL

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whizkidtn

7/9/2009 10:25 AM EDT

HAL..4: The auther wasn't saying the LED TV's are like the type you mentioned for big outdoor displays, he was saying that for normal LCD TV's that use a CCFL backlight being compared to a LCD TV with a LED backlight system. The big difference being the type (and control) of the backlight system for the main pixel display which is an LCD. Also, there are two types of LED backlight systems. One being a side-view type which is truly just a backlight system and the other being a local dimmable type that can increase contrast ratio depending on the displayed scene. NXP worked on such a system - pretty cool! Additionally, OLED technology is a totally different display type altogether. We do live in interesting times!

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Phluph

7/10/2009 4:36 PM EDT

This article is a first-class example of what is wrong with 'blog-style' journalism where there is no copy editor involved in the loop. There are so many errors and typos' that the point of the article is lost.

As to the question 'will LED backlights' supplant CFL's - most certainly. No mercury, localized dimming and color generation options, more efficient, longer life (provided prime-source LED's are used) - the list of reasons goes on and on.

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anujvalmiki

7/11/2009 3:22 AM EDT

Man... I thought I was the moron here trying to make sense of the LED vs LCD muddle in this article. Total waste... Read the comments to make some sense of this article.

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bigfatotay

7/14/2009 3:06 PM EDT

I get the article, some typo's in the article but I'm not a engineer like some of those posting a reply. I have been looking at flat screen TV technologies since I saw a plasma TV in Costco. I have two Sony Bravia LCD TV's in my house and am about to buy another one but this article made me think a little. I do what he did, browse Best Buy for current technologies, smart thing I think to do. LCD TV technology has been around consumer market since 2000 so we know that technology so what is the problem with understanding his bounce between OLED, LED and LCD. I say get your head out of the ground (metaphor) engineers and try to understand out of the box. You may understand the smallest detail about electronics but your not always right about everything. LED TV sounds and looks impressive but my question the resolution (pixel) and color spectrum. If Samsung who coined the term "LED TV" is improving then I may wait and check it out at Best Buy. People don't be rude give the author constructive criticism.

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armless

7/19/2009 6:01 AM EDT

bigfatotay.
This is a technical publication read by "engineers"! As such the technical detail should be correct or its a waste of bytes.

The enlightened passed comment on the misinformation and confusion in the article. Maybe some could have been a bit more polite!?
You choose to ignore if you wish, please do not just add to the confusion around something you clearly understand little about.

whizkidtn
The Samsung's are side-view and hence not locally dim able.

p.s. Real LED TV's will come along one day:-)

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Ylo

11/10/2009 5:13 PM EST

Yes, Samsung's "LED TV" marketing hype is just that, and misleading. The real question I have is whether TVs with red, green, and blue LED backlighting will undergo color shifts as the blue LEDs age faster than the red and green. As for TVs using white LED backlighs, I am not convinced that these have a significant advantage over CCFL given the inferior efficiency of production white LEDs compared to fluorescent today (20 to 50 lumens per watt vs. ~70 lumens per watt).

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geryhostone

6/21/2010 12:59 AM EDT

im planning to buy new tv for living room from size 37 to 46 and buy new tv for my daughters age 3 and 6 size from 22 to 30 in their room I prefer Samsung, Sony and Panasonic...

http://healthproductadvice.com/acai-max-cleanse/

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geryhostone

6/22/2010 8:09 AM EDT

I got a LCD right now and I like it but theres the new LED tvs out now their 500 bucks more money isnt really a issue though Im just wondering witch is better at 40 inches a LCD or LED?


cho yung tea

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geryhostone

6/23/2010 12:59 AM EDT

Whats a led-lcd? vizio led-lcd.?
whats a led-lcd? i dont get it. its a hybrid? what part of the tv is lcd and what part is the led. ain't the tv supposed to be either lcd or led. how can it be both.

cho yung tea

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geryhostone

6/24/2010 1:17 AM EDT

I have a high fireplac and mantel. I want to hang my tv above this but it is just so high to look up at. I have found wall mounts or poles that go up but not down.

Force Factor

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geryhostone

6/30/2010 1:28 AM EDT

I have to buy a new tv as I don't have one at the moment, and I'm tempted to go for LED but obviously they are a little more money right now.

Force Factor

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geryhostone

7/1/2010 12:53 AM EDT

I am new here and read this artilce and agree with this artilce.So, I have enough money. And I have always wanted a nicer TV than my old standard one in my room. I plan on just getting a cheap, cheap TV.

Muscle Max XL

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geryhostone

7/9/2010 5:29 AM EDT

I am new here and read this artilce and agree with this artilce.I have to buy a new tv as I don't have one at the moment, and I'm tempted to go for LED but obviously they are a little more money right now.

lovefilm uk

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ReneCardenas

8/26/2010 6:26 PM EDT

In my humble opinion, we have to thank to the wide success of newest LED display brightness, viewing angle and refresh rates possible now a days (have you seen the latest 240 FPS? incredible image clarity!). I confess to always waiting for the second wave of technology, when the cost reaches a better value proposition as compared to legacy devices.
I never liked plasma TV set due to the higher power, screen burn-in. Although to be fair, these problems have been minimized with latest models, and yes, the response time is at least 2 orders of magnitude better than LED/LCD versions. So high motion content programming would be better in Plasma. However for my viewing profile, I prefer the video quality of LED panels, for the high contrast and awesome viewing angle.

Also, in my opinion the depth and weight of a TV set should be relevant to a user, there are documented cases of children getting hurt when the panel collapse forward towards the viewer if not properly fasten against a fix surface.

Have you noticed that most vendors are providing a stainless steel cable to fasten to a fix surface, but they are failing to provide all the hardware and/or accurate recommendations / instructions?
For all those DIY individuals that place a TV set too low on furniture, a large object with high center of gravity makes light units unstable and potentially harmful to toddlers.
So pass the word to household with young children, and be careful with your installation.


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p_g

8/26/2010 8:44 PM EDT

I feel the same with LED TV's. I have not seen many people buying Plasma TV now a days. Pricing of Plasma Vs LCD is almost same, LED is still an upgrade.

The biggest problem I know with Plasma TV is screen burning which is not there in LCD or LED TV's.

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