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Tabula, Achronix, eASIC have one thing in common: They are all non-public ...
FPGA vendors squabble over 28-nm market share
Dylan McGrath
8/1/2012 6:38 PM EDT
Tired of the us-versus-them bunker mentality politics of Washington in an election year? Welcome to the Silicon Valley, where the decades-old war of words between the two dominant suppliers of programmable logic can at times make the D.C. crowd seem downright collegial.
The latest occasion for disagreement, which bubbled to the surface after each reported earnings in the past two weeks, is over market share at the 28-nm node. Both companies began shipping 28-nm parts earlier this year (though, not surprisingly, there is some nuanced dispute about who was first). Both companies also claim the early market lead at the node.
During its earnings call this week, Altera executives suggested the company has 28-nm FPGA market share of about 60 percent. Xilinx estimates its 28-nm market share at about 70 percent. For those of you scoring at home, that's 130 percent, total. Now there's the way to grow a market.
Xilinx and Altera have been playing the tit-for-tat marketing game for years. The two companies have dominated the programmable logic space since the 1980s and cumulatively hold about 85 percent share of the market (higher than that at the high end of the market). In some respects, it's no wonder that their marketing rhetoric smacks of the bickering and one-upmanship borne by sibling rivalry: for each company, the other is the only real competition. (For more on the history of this dynamic, see Kevin Morris' classic piece from 2005).
Unlike Republicans and Democrats, however, there is one thing that Xilinx and Altera do agree on: Both have been claiming for some time that FPGAs are increasingly winning sockets that traditionally went to other types of chips, chiefly ASICs and ASSPs.
Moshe Gavrielov, president and CEO of Xilinx, has long championed the existence of a "programmable imperative" enticing customers to move from ASICs and ASSPs to FPGAs to save on the growing non-re-occurring engineering investment required to build the more traditional chips. During the Xilinx earnings call earlier this month, Gavrielov said 28-nm design win momentum continues at "an unprecedented pace" and that the company continues to see customers moving away from ASICs while Xilinx FPGAs integrate and displace "evermore" ASSPs.
Not to be outdone, John Daane, Altera's chairman, president and CEO, followed that up last week by proclaiming that Altera was seeing "great success" for 28-nm products. "We continue to open larger sections of the ASIC and ASSP markets for PLD displacement," Daane said.
Could these guys have been separated at birth?

Xilinx CEO Moshe Gavrielov (left) and Altera CEO John Daane. Separated at birth?
Gavrielov and Daane have been humming similar tunes for years. Though some holdouts still dispute the claim, mounting evidence—such as increased revenue for the FPGA vendors in recent years—supports the argument. And analysts have bought in, too.
"FPGAs continue to increase the overall addressable market with investments like 28-nm and embedded processor initiatives," said Ian Ing, an analyst at Lazard Capital Markets LLC, in an email exchange. (Though Ing added that communications infrastructure requirements are rapidly evolving and may tip the balance back in favor of ASICs and ASSPs in certain applications).
The latest occasion for disagreement, which bubbled to the surface after each reported earnings in the past two weeks, is over market share at the 28-nm node. Both companies began shipping 28-nm parts earlier this year (though, not surprisingly, there is some nuanced dispute about who was first). Both companies also claim the early market lead at the node.
During its earnings call this week, Altera executives suggested the company has 28-nm FPGA market share of about 60 percent. Xilinx estimates its 28-nm market share at about 70 percent. For those of you scoring at home, that's 130 percent, total. Now there's the way to grow a market.
Xilinx and Altera have been playing the tit-for-tat marketing game for years. The two companies have dominated the programmable logic space since the 1980s and cumulatively hold about 85 percent share of the market (higher than that at the high end of the market). In some respects, it's no wonder that their marketing rhetoric smacks of the bickering and one-upmanship borne by sibling rivalry: for each company, the other is the only real competition. (For more on the history of this dynamic, see Kevin Morris' classic piece from 2005).
Unlike Republicans and Democrats, however, there is one thing that Xilinx and Altera do agree on: Both have been claiming for some time that FPGAs are increasingly winning sockets that traditionally went to other types of chips, chiefly ASICs and ASSPs.
Moshe Gavrielov, president and CEO of Xilinx, has long championed the existence of a "programmable imperative" enticing customers to move from ASICs and ASSPs to FPGAs to save on the growing non-re-occurring engineering investment required to build the more traditional chips. During the Xilinx earnings call earlier this month, Gavrielov said 28-nm design win momentum continues at "an unprecedented pace" and that the company continues to see customers moving away from ASICs while Xilinx FPGAs integrate and displace "evermore" ASSPs.
Not to be outdone, John Daane, Altera's chairman, president and CEO, followed that up last week by proclaiming that Altera was seeing "great success" for 28-nm products. "We continue to open larger sections of the ASIC and ASSP markets for PLD displacement," Daane said.
Could these guys have been separated at birth?

Xilinx CEO Moshe Gavrielov (left) and Altera CEO John Daane. Separated at birth?
Gavrielov and Daane have been humming similar tunes for years. Though some holdouts still dispute the claim, mounting evidence—such as increased revenue for the FPGA vendors in recent years—supports the argument. And analysts have bought in, too.
"FPGAs continue to increase the overall addressable market with investments like 28-nm and embedded processor initiatives," said Ian Ing, an analyst at Lazard Capital Markets LLC, in an email exchange. (Though Ing added that communications infrastructure requirements are rapidly evolving and may tip the balance back in favor of ASICs and ASSPs in certain applications).
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dylan.mcgrath
8/2/2012 3:48 PM EDT
Jack Harding, president and CEO of eSilicon Corp., is a well-known skeptic of the notion that FPGAs are displacing ASICs.
http://www.eetimes.com/electronics-blogs/eda-designline-blog/4033356/A-dissenting-opinion-on-the-programmable-imperative-
Gavrielov said during an interview earlier this year that he respects Harding and his opinion, but that the success of fabless ASIC vendors or "value chain producers" like eSilicon does not mean there is not a flight to FPGAs. On the contrary, Gavrielov argues, as the cost of doing an ASIC skyrockets, firms look first to outsource them and then, eventually, to skip them altogether and go with FPGAs. The success of Xilinx and that of eSilicon is not mutually exclusive, he argues. But, according to Gavrielov, the success of eSilicon and others like it supports the business of ASICs is at its sunset.
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dylan.mcgrath
8/2/2012 9:29 PM EDT
That should be "supports the theory that the business of ASICs is at its sunset."
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iniewski
8/2/2012 4:03 PM EDT
I think the flight to FPGA is pretty obvious, it is enough to check the number of ASIC starts annually...Jack is clearly biased as he is trying to promote eSilicon service so you can't blaming to claim otherwise...Kris
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KB3001
8/2/2012 8:32 PM EDT
Without a doubt. FPGAs are not succeeding on the other side of the spectrum however with the rise of GPGPUs.
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iniewski
8/2/2012 10:04 PM EDT
Interesting comment @KB3001...could we consider GPGPU as an ASIC?
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KB3001
8/3/2012 8:16 PM EDT
Not with the GP prefix :-) I think FPGAs are failing in the more general purpose end of the spectrum where GPUs are more and more dominant. Low programmer productivity remains FPGAs' Achilles Heel.
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LJL1
8/9/2012 3:23 AM EDT
GPGPUs are likely to be displaced by Intel's MIC (Many Integrated Cores) architecture. General delivery next quarter with 60-odd 4-thread Pentium-III-like cores.
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docdivakar
8/3/2012 3:39 PM EDT
While the two big boys are quibbling over who has more marbles, a third player is quietly making progress at a more advanced 22nm node. That would be Tabula, right here in Silicon Valley!
MP Divakar
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KB3001
8/3/2012 8:18 PM EDT
The proof of the pudding is in the eating. We heard a lot about Tabula and Achronix but they have yet to deliver.
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dylan.mcgrath
8/3/2012 5:17 PM EDT
Both Tabula and Achronix are interesting companies with 22-nm FPGAs. But Xilinx and Altera don't seem to be worried about them. When will these upstarts truly make their presence felt?
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docdivakar
8/3/2012 6:12 PM EDT
Dylan, I haven't run into Steve Tieg (from Tabula) lately but you ask an interesting question. Tabula was already sampling a product with a major networking vendor (we all know who that is!) almost a year ago. I haven't kept up with Achronix.
MP Divakar
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iniewski
8/9/2012 12:13 PM EDT
Great points Dylan and MP Divakar, where is Tabula these days? Kris
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negative_delay_buffer
8/10/2012 10:46 AM EDT
Tabula, Achronix, eASIC have one thing in common: They are all non-public companies so they don't have to share their actual revenue results with analysts.
In keeping with the theme of this article, if I slap a party affiliation on them:
Tabula (Green Party), Achronix (Peace & Freedom), eASIC(Reform)...
Do you ever see these guys getting a podium at the debates??
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iniewski
8/10/2012 11:48 AM EDT
eAsic is low cost
Tabula is high performance
What is value proposition for Achronix?
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