News & Analysis
Analyst: Intel may acquire FPGA vendor
Dylan McGrath
1/13/2010 12:57 PM EST
Christopher Danely, an analyst with JP Morgan Securities Inc., said in a report titled "Top 10 Semiconductor Predictions for 2010" that the year could bring a big strategic acquisition to the semiconductor space. In addition to Intel acquiring an FPGA vendor, Danely speculated that other large acquisitions could be possible, including Analog Devices Inc. (ADI) buying a power management IC company and Microchip Technology Inc. buying a company to expand its presence in the microcontroller market.
Intel has been gearing up to expand its presence in the embedded space, last year acquiring embedded software specialist Wind River Systems Inc. and porting unspecified Atom processor cores to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. (TSMC)'s technology platform. Danely speculates that an acquisition of Xilinx or Altera would jump start these efforts, but it is unclear how the FPGA technologies would mesh with Intel's. Like many companies, Intel previously played in the programmable logic space but abandoned those efforts years ago.
Danely said that both Actel Corp. and Lattice Semiconductor Corp. would be unlikely targets for Intel (Santa Clara, Calif.) because of their relatively small size. Xiliinx (San Jose, Calif.), the market leader in programmable logic, would make a more attractive target for Intel than No. 2 player Altera (San Jose), Danely wrote, because Xilinx has higher operating expenses and could offer Intel higher cost savings opportunities.
Altera, a customer of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC), has in recent years maintained a process technology migration lead over Xilinx, which uses foundry suppliers United Microelectronics Corp. (UMC), Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. and others. Danely speculated that Intel could significantly boost Xilinx by buying the company and migrating its products to Intel process technology, which is the most advanced in the industry.
Another Wall Street analyst, Hans Mosesmann of Raymond James Equity Research, doesn't share Danely's view. Mosesmann said his firm would "wholeheartedly disagree" with speculation that Intel might buy Xilinx or Altera, at least in 2010.
Mosesmann said Intel really wants to be relevant in wireless and smartphones. An acquisition of Xilinx or Altera would have no value in that endeavor, he said.
Mosesmann noted that Intel already tried its hand in programmable logic but ultimately sold its PLD business to Altera for about $50 million in 1994. "They've been there," he said. "They've done that. It's not their gig."
Intel, which has about $13 billion in cash on its balance sheet, would certainly have to dig deep to buy Xilinx. Xilinx has a market capitalization of roughly $6.7 billion, and shareholders would no doubt expect a premium over the company's current stock price of a little over $24.


SL325
1/14/2010 3:32 AM EST
How do you sign up to be an 'analyst' where you pull down Wall St money for producing nonsensical drivel? Here let me try: Ford Motor Company produces wheeled vehicles that are made out of metal. Radio Flyer also produces wheeled vehicles that are made out of metal. Therefore, Ford will acquire Radio Flyer in order to strategically expand its presence in the market of people who routinely travel by wheeled vehicle.
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dylan.mcgrath
1/14/2010 12:43 PM EST
Well said, SL325. When I first read the report I had a similar reaction. I'm still skeptical that it would happen, but I must admit I've received emails from several people about synergies, particularly the automatic advantage of moving to Intel's process technology and being a generation ahead of any other FPGAs. I'd be curious to know what others think.
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betajet
1/14/2010 4:39 PM EST
They key FPGA patents have expired, so anyone who wants to compete in FPGAs can go for it. Intel has a huge process advantage if they want to do something like this. They also have great SRAM and peripheral modules. IMO rather than buying an existing company and its legacy products for billions of dollars, Intel would be much better off with a small "skunk works" team doing it for a few million. However, I would expect that Intel, being a large company, would insist on doing it the big company way and end up with the usual merger disaster.
Here's a relevant and amusing quote from Dr. Hermann Hauser, one of ARM's original founders: "When we decided to do a microprocessor on our own, I made two great decisions. I gave them two things National, Intel, and Motorola had never given their design teams: the first was no money, the second was no people. The only way they could do it was to keep it really simple."
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skeffect
1/15/2010 7:54 AM EST
I think Achronix is a better candidate for acquisition than Intel.
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skeffect
1/15/2010 7:55 AM EST
I think Achronix is a better candidate for acquisition than Xilinx or Altera. Apologies for the typo in previous post.
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fmoreno
1/15/2010 2:12 PM EST
Achronix is for niche application (places where performance primes over power consumption and any other consideration).
If the âFPGA displacing ASICâ trend is for real, Intel is better off buying an FPGA company that can work in a broader range of applications, sizes, etc.
If incumbent: Xilinx or Altera, if startup: Abound Logic
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SL325
1/15/2010 2:49 PM EST
You can argue about who has the best process technology. Intel's is probably a little better as far as I can tell (even though TSMC is just about shipping 28nm while Intel is at 32nm), but my feeling is a lot of that has to do with the fact that Intel's fab is proprietary so they don't have to report their yield difficulties while TSMC customers are quick to blame the foundry for yield issues, but in either case the difference won't make or break FPGA sockets.
But why would Intel want to get into the PLD business in the first place? FPGAs are by definition not used in the high volume consumer products that Intel wants a piece of, since the ODM would just migrate to ASIC. Look at a teardown for any random ipod and count Xilinx design wins. Besides, TI, BRCM, et al. are already on top of every embedded function you could possibly want so I canât see what Intel brings to that table. Embedded is ARM, and Intel divested themselves of ARM a few years ago. It seems their strategy now is to cram x86 into the embedded space (hence Atom), but they are going to need a better OS partner than MS for embedded since MS canât even write software that runs efficiently on Intelâs high end processors.
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andyzg
1/16/2010 7:36 AM EST
Much of the hardware in a PC was, as we say, "standard": The one-design-fits-all meant good business for Intel that scaled well.
Non-PC devices are more specialized, SoC hardware is diverse. Now for Intel to create a SoC for every niche and then compete with everyone else that has a SoC does not scale. However, if Intel combines FPGAs onto an already highly integrated Atom SoC, the result may be a standard platform again, a one-design-fits-many-SoC-markets. If it's priced low, it will change the SoC market and will scale well for Intel. Not good news for ARM and SoC companies, because many solutions can be implemented that way on a standard chip and will no longer require the NRE expenses of a SoC.
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ww250
1/16/2010 3:30 PM EST
Guys, the answer is in Intel CTO Justin Rattner's slides at the ISCA 2008 keynote, refer to his slides 12-17 on time to market. It's been two years, if Intel wants speed, acquisition is their best bet.
isca2008.cs.princeton.edu/images/ISCA_JR.pdf
Over the past two years, they've ramped up energy efficiency with Atom, and they failed in GPU with Larrabee. Their ambition left is the Time to Feature. So it makes sense to acquire an FPGA vendor, especially one with expertise in FPGA tools.
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andyzg
1/18/2010 8:41 AM EST
Imodu - A Xilinx FPGA is an innovation platform - and controlling such an established platform (similar to VxWorks) secures business in the future & prevents someone else from doing the same...
Maybe also Intel is shopping ingredients for a future computer architecture where FPGA areas between the (many) cores offer flexible communication. That's what the researchers use today: CPUs and FPGAs.
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The Raconteur
1/18/2010 8:50 AM EST
Buying FPGA technology is definitely a good portfolio extension. But should Intel buy a big player? Many base patents for SRAM-based FPGA are running out soon and the customer base for standard FPGA is quite different from the potential Intel target market for µP+FPGA . Therefore no good match with Altera or Xilinx. But the FPGA know-how is also available from small vendors e.g. Actel. Low invest for an easy to up-scale base know-how!
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