News & Analysis
Comment
jgael
@MP I thought the burning problem was that it's still a middle switching ...
docdivakar
10GBase-T Ethernet revs up at Interop
Rick Merritt
5/13/2011 4:19 PM EDT
SAN JOSE, Calif. – 10GBase-T, the version of 10 Gbit/second Ethernet geared for standard copper cables, plugged into the recent Interop event, a sign the technology may be taking hold-- finally.
Cisco Systems demonstrated a version of its Nexus 2000 switch using 10GBase-T at the Ethernet Alliance booth. Hewlett-Packard showed 10GBase-T switch module using chips from Solarflare, and Emulex showed boards using the 40nm chips from Teranetics, now part of PLX Technologies.
"It looks like the 10GBase-T market is finally getting off the ground," said Bob Wheeler, a senior analyst with market watcher The Linley Group (Mountain View, Calif.) who attended the event.
The adoption comes none too soon for a handful of companies that banked their existence on the technology. Earlier this month, Marvell reportedly bought the 10GBase-T PHY assets of Solarflare, one of a handful of startups that pioneered the technology.
In September, PCI chip designer PLX Technology acquired Teranetics, another 10GBase-T startup, for just $36 million. Earlier, NetLogic reportedly bought the assets of another 10GBase-T startup, Plato Labs.
Aquantia remains the last of the 10GBase-T startups still surviving. It launched a quad-port 10GBase-T chip earlier this month and is said to have snagged a major design win on Intel's Romley server boards using Intel's Sandy Bridge server chips shipping later this year.
One analyst estimated 10GBase-T chips will earn a little more than $350 million in 2014, but will take off rapidly after that. The IEEE 802.3an standard was ratified way back in 2006, nearly four years after work on the standard started amid great optimism.


daleste
5/14/2011 2:52 PM EDT
Everything in the electronics world keeps getting faster and cheaper with higher capacity in less space. It's great to be a part of progress.
Sign in to Reply
Silicon_Smith
5/14/2011 4:18 PM EDT
Marvell purchase of the Solarflare 10GBase-T PHY is an interesting manouvre competing for share with PLX and Broadcomm. Would like to know the size of the purchase, any pointers to whether and where it was disclosed?
Sign in to Reply
kinnar
5/15/2011 3:38 AM EDT
Does anyone think of a platform where all the different speed of Ethernet can be merged with affordability. In today's market there are many nonstandard products are available but if some standard platform comes that will really help using the all the different speeds of the Ethernet with affordability.
Sign in to Reply
Sanjib.Acharya
5/20/2011 1:57 PM EDT
We use switches for the mixed speed ethernet systems and as I know, they are not very expensive...correct? Anything special you are looking for?
Sign in to Reply
LarryM99
5/19/2011 2:42 PM EDT
The question for me is whether they can get 10 Gbps on Cat6 or Cat5e cabling, or if it will require something better. If the cables in the walls need to be replaced I would just as soon put fiber in rather than copper at this point to get the additional headroom.
Larry M.
Sign in to Reply
daleste
5/19/2011 8:38 PM EDT
Larry, I agree. If you are going to replace the wiring, you should look as far as possible in the future so that you don't have to do it again. What is the max for Cat5, Cat5e and Cat6?
Sign in to Reply
Sanjib.Acharya
5/20/2011 1:54 PM EDT
Larry and deleste, I am also wondering how 10Gbit per second could be possible on copper cable. Thinking about the signal integrity fundamental I see a great amount of challenge for achieving 10Gbits/sec over twisted paired copper wires. Even though the signal is differential, the lengths of the wires should be precisely equal. I am interested to know if there was any special kind of Twisted-paired cables were used in the demonstrations quoted in this article. Also can this work for 100 mtrs.?
Sign in to Reply
BobWagner
5/23/2011 2:40 PM EDT
Sanjib, Larry, 10GbE is not only possible over twisted pair but Cat 6A cabling is being installed today. Cat 6A cabling is provided by multiple suppliers and meets the industry spec of 100m for 10Gb. Existing Cat 6 cabling can handle 10G but only up to 30m. Cat 6A cabling is different than Cat 6 with the focus being on optimizing alien crosstalk and IL. Cat 6A is still substantially less expensive than fiber so is still what you would want to use for "in the walls" applications.
Sign in to Reply
LarryM99
5/23/2011 8:45 PM EDT
Undoubtedly the media is less expensive, but the real cost in many installations is having to open up the walls again. It's good to hear that current cabling has some headroom, but still I think that we are near an inflection point where we will switch to fiber by default.
Larry M.
Sign in to Reply
Sanjib.Acharya
5/24/2011 12:00 PM EDT
Bob, thanks for educating me on the subject. I did not have knowledge on the CAT6a cable. Yesterday I was going through another topic on this site "PLX chip carries 10GBase-T 300 meters". I was surprised to find that they have demonstrated 10Gbit/sec on CAT6a for 300 meters!
http://www.eetimes.com/electronics-news/4216222/PLX-chip-carries-10GBase-T-300-meters
Sign in to Reply
docdivakar
5/30/2011 8:38 PM EDT
@Rick Merritt: thanks again for your insights.
The 10Gig Base-T party has been in the making for a long time. The cable infrastructure was ahead of the Silicon in this case and many data centers future-proofed by going for this. So the active equipment (switches, servers & routers)
@Sanjib.Acharya: the TIA 568 standard (& the IEEE 802.3) for twisted pair limits the reach to 100m. The 300m demo by PLX/Teranetics is actually a repeater solution -the voltage drop is prohibitive for edge-connected PoE-powered devices like Video surveillance cameras otherwise. PLX used two repeaters with their TN8022 transceivers with an overall power consumption in the link (@PHY only) of about 16Watts. Now put this in perspective with the total power you can transmit with PoE+ now at 25.5W (some claim higher), I don't see how you can power a camera WITHOUT intermediate power injection thru a midspan PSE!
See my comments here on this topic:
http://www.eetimes.com/electronics-news/4216222/PLX-chip-carries-10GBase-T-300-meters?cid=NL_EETimesDaily
The burning problem for 10Gig still is the power consumption when compared to their 1000BaseT cousins. The other issue is the common mode interference from outside sources in case of unshielded twisted pair!
Dr. MP Divakar
Sign in to Reply
docdivakar
5/30/2011 8:42 PM EDT
SORRY! I left one sentence incomplete above, here is take 2:
The 10Gig Base-T party has been in the making for a long time. The cable infrastructure was ahead of the Silicon in this case and many data centers future-proofed by going for this. So the active equipment (switches, servers & routers) makers were waiting patiently for the likes of SolarFlare, Teranetics, Aquantia, etc., to improve their Silicon so the power consumption could come down from a whopping 9W to now a days 4W approx (Teranetics chip).
Sign in to Reply
jgael
6/16/2011 5:33 AM EDT
@MP I thought the burning problem was that it's still a middle switching solution without layer 2 broadcast.
Sign in to Reply