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A D Distler
When a company is driven by a few, protecting high salaries as their first ...
docdivakar
@MHK_#1: since most of the VP's get paid more like $200,000+ (including ...
Cisco to cut 6,500 jobs, sell plant
Dylan McGrath
7/18/2011 6:48 PM EDT
SAN FRANCISCO—Networking gear giant Cisco Systems Inc. said Tuesday (July 18) it would cut about 6,500 jobs across its global workforce as part of a plan to reduce operating expenses by about $1 billion per year.
The 6,500 job cuts—about 9 percent of Cisco's regular full-time workforce—include about 2,100 employees who elected to participate in a voluntary early retirement program, Cisco (San Jose, Calif.) said. Roughly 15 percent of the layoffs will be vice presidents and higher ranking executives, Cisco said.
All affected employees will receive severance pay and outplacement assistance Cisco said. Cisco said it expects to recognize total pre-tax restructuring charges to its financial results of no more than $1.3 billion over several quarters for severance and other one-time termination benefits.
Also Monday, Cisco said Foxconn International Holdings Ltd. agreed to buy Cisco's set-top box manufacturing facility in Juarez, Mexico. Financial terms of the deal were not disclosed. But Cisco said roughly 5,000 people employed at the site would become Foxconn employees in the first quarter of 2012. The 5,000 employees transferred to Foxconn as part of the agreement were not including in the 6,500 job cut announced Monday, Cisco said.
Cisco assumed ownership of the Juarez plant when it bought Scientific Atlanta in 2006, the company said. The facility manufactures video and telecommunications equipment for the service provider market.
"After working closely with Foxconn for many years, we know they are a strong strategic fit with Cisco's long-term goals and are committed to a successful future in North America, said Gary Moore, Cisco executive vice president and chief operating officer, in a statement. "We remain fully committed to our service provider customers and partners, and will continue investing in existing and new video platforms, including set-top-boxes, as part of our Videoscape vision."
Analysts have been expecting Cisco to cut jobs since the company turned in disappointing quarterly numbers in May. According to the Wall Street Journal, analysts had pegged the number of layoffs at between 5,000 and 10,000.
The 6,500 job cuts—about 9 percent of Cisco's regular full-time workforce—include about 2,100 employees who elected to participate in a voluntary early retirement program, Cisco (San Jose, Calif.) said. Roughly 15 percent of the layoffs will be vice presidents and higher ranking executives, Cisco said.
All affected employees will receive severance pay and outplacement assistance Cisco said. Cisco said it expects to recognize total pre-tax restructuring charges to its financial results of no more than $1.3 billion over several quarters for severance and other one-time termination benefits.
Also Monday, Cisco said Foxconn International Holdings Ltd. agreed to buy Cisco's set-top box manufacturing facility in Juarez, Mexico. Financial terms of the deal were not disclosed. But Cisco said roughly 5,000 people employed at the site would become Foxconn employees in the first quarter of 2012. The 5,000 employees transferred to Foxconn as part of the agreement were not including in the 6,500 job cut announced Monday, Cisco said.
Cisco assumed ownership of the Juarez plant when it bought Scientific Atlanta in 2006, the company said. The facility manufactures video and telecommunications equipment for the service provider market.
"After working closely with Foxconn for many years, we know they are a strong strategic fit with Cisco's long-term goals and are committed to a successful future in North America, said Gary Moore, Cisco executive vice president and chief operating officer, in a statement. "We remain fully committed to our service provider customers and partners, and will continue investing in existing and new video platforms, including set-top-boxes, as part of our Videoscape vision."
Analysts have been expecting Cisco to cut jobs since the company turned in disappointing quarterly numbers in May. According to the Wall Street Journal, analysts had pegged the number of layoffs at between 5,000 and 10,000.
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Neo1
7/18/2011 11:03 PM EDT
Same story repeats, is their no reformation in how companies manage their management?
The company whose core business is networking becomes ambitious and goes into home electronics/gadgets and couple of years later they get fried. No problems they have the age old, so calle solution, they can fall back on- Lay of the workers and keep your bonusses.
Some idiot in a suit makes a gamble and thousands pay the price.
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Tunrayo
7/19/2011 10:34 AM EDT
From the article 15% of executives will be laid off, but they refused to specify what fraction of the whole lay-off number that 15% represents.
I am inclined to agree with you that most of those who will loose their jobs are from the the lower echelons on the organizational pyramid.
Very unfair!
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dylan.mcgrath
7/19/2011 11:23 AM EDT
@tunrayo- I think what Cisco is saying is that 15 percent of the 6,500 job cuts will be VPs or higher. In other words, about 975 of the layoffs will be people who are VP level and higher.
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ehj
7/20/2011 12:03 AM EDT
6500 or 9% empolyee equals to a total headcount of 77000.
975 VPs for 77000 equal to 1 VP leads about 74 employee
I don't believe so, as far as I can remember, Cisco is quite flat.
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kinnar
7/19/2011 12:26 AM EDT
Due to Linux, Embedded Linux and Linux Networking features, most of the open source technologies are now competing with Cisco from top to bottom level applications, due to this reason sell of cisco products has gone extremely down, in this case if cisco can revise their price structures and redefine their structure they can survive better, otherwise there will be job cuts like this.
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Hyperdude
7/19/2011 2:12 AM EDT
It is ok to take a gamble and some of it might not work (Chamber's method) What is not ok is to ignore your core product along the way.
It is easy to say this was coming, but you had to be in the inside (low level worker) to see it really coming. This is happening in not just Cisco (Most big engineering companies are in a similar boat), but Cisco is one of the worst examples:
- Endless discussions and meetings about what the next product should do (high level people with no real knowledge of how to implement a product)
- Expect an understaffed team to pull a miracle in a short time
- Mid way through a project, the high level people decide to redefine half of the product.
- The implementing team is pressured to deliver by cutting corners
The result is a product that is late, people that are burnt out, products that need to be reworked many times, and the good people that have left.
What is more unique to Cisco in the above is that hardware has been seen as a necessary evil (Cisco is more of a systems and software company) The hardware people are really under pressure to deliver with less resources. This is where the accounting says your hardware R&D costs are up and for short term you should reduce your costs to make the balance sheet look good. Never mind that Cisco box takes 4-5 years to make.
For a while Cisco has tried to reduce their ASIC starts and buy generic chips. This is ok to reduce costs but is makes your product less unique (lower level competition now really eats your lunch since they can buy the same chips)
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cyyeh66
7/19/2011 10:32 AM EDT
Good comment!
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jhchang
7/19/2011 11:12 AM EDT
Nokia is probably in the same boat as well....... results clearly showing.
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Hyperdude
7/19/2011 2:14 AM EDT
To top it off, the model above really doesn't work at all for a consumer product. It will take a year to define the spec in Cisco. For a consumer product you have that much time to deliver a manufacture ready system or you miss a full cycle (Christmas/back to school)and your product is irrelevant.
I am sure there are many other smaller factors (old timers that don't contribute, market saturation, short term bean counting, etc...) But end story is the same. You need to innovate or someone else will.
I really thought that Cisco was successful before because they bought many smaller companies that could innovate. The rate at what they have bought good small companies has dropped significantly in the last 6 years. This where they have lost their source of real innovation.
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resistion
7/19/2011 7:43 PM EDT
@Hyperdude, I think you hit the nail on the head. And ironically, layoffs could worsen the problem, by letting go resources they need most.
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agk
7/19/2011 3:15 AM EDT
AS many many steps are automated in producrion of the routers and switches naturally the need for human assistance is reducing in giant companies. this job cut reflects this advancing robotic world
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goafrit
7/19/2011 3:31 AM EDT
Same old tactics. The 1st person that should go is the CEO. That guy has no idea.
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Tunrayo
7/19/2011 10:31 AM EDT
For John Chambers to have been CEO for so long, he must have done a lot of things right.
Can you please, expatiate more on his wrong doings, I am really curious to know.
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jeremybirch
7/19/2011 10:17 AM EDT
It is easy to see that there is a cyclical nature to management in big companies. A new manager comes in and says "our numbers are down, we need to diversify". A few years later his successor comes in and says "our numbers are down, we need to concentrate on our core business". This can go on for ever, with a cycle of lay-offs and hirings caused by it.
As around 90% of all new ventures and startups fail, why should we expect a new venture within a big company to fare much better? Most new products are a gamble unless you are just copying and existing best-seller, in which case the gamble is that someone else will not be able to undercut your price.
If you do diversify, you need to have expert understanding of where you are going to. If you concentrate on your core business, you need expert understanding of your existing market. No amount of management consultants make up for understanding what people want to buy.
I favour organic diversification, that is reaching out from your core competencies to areas where they can be newly applied. If that form of diversification did not work, we would all still be breathing with gills!
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Tunrayo
7/19/2011 10:29 AM EDT
With most mobile operators moving their core to packet technologies, Cisco should really be doing more to get their products into this sector.
From my experience, this telecoms industry is still largely dominated by Tellabs, Alcatel-Lucent and Huawei.
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Bert22306
7/19/2011 8:26 PM EDT
I suppose that network switches and routers are more and more becoming a commodity product, and that's what often happens to companies that produce commodity products. It seems they're doing a booming business one day, and suddenly it goes flat.
Don't have any inside info, such as Superdude, so I have no idea whether clueless top management is a problem. (It often is.) It seems to me that with IPv6 now coming on stronger, Internet TV, and wireless broadband, there should be quite a few innovative products needed in Cisco's sphere, no? And innovative system solutions too?
One thing I do note is that Cisco-branded telephones have suddenly become THE ubiquitous telephone standard. Even in movies and TV shows. So, that's one innovative market segment they exploited nicely, I think?
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Hyperdude
7/19/2011 11:28 PM EDT
A comment on the phones. Most of those are product placements. It seems that marketing got something right :)
I have used the competitors phones as well. The Cisco ones are really better.
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Icarus2
7/20/2011 10:42 PM EDT
The "15% layoffs will be vice presidents or above" comment is very dubious. If Cisco really has more than 975 VPs the company is way too top heavy and the CEO who let this happen deserves to be fired, not the individual workers.
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A D Distler
7/27/2011 11:44 AM EDT
When a company is driven by a few, protecting high salaries as their first priority, this outcome is always predictable.
IMO, broad salary gaps in any organization, will eventually lead to a tribal mentality amongst a select few.
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Charles.Desassure
7/21/2011 6:42 PM EDT
I think Cisco is thinking about long-term; and that is understandable. But for employees to receive a voluntary early retirement package, and possess Cisco expereince, that is not a bad deal overall. But I understand.
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MHK_#1
7/22/2011 11:42 PM EDT
With a little bit of math, 1B/6500 = ~$153,000. Therefore, Cisco will save this amount for this year. That is a dollar money Cisco will spend to have 1 employee about year, although $$$ can be varied title, location and hidden cost. I am curious how 6500 will be spread over US and world locations. In here, Cisco people may not be paid to get his salary. Most lay off people may be at Bay area or Southern CA where a salary amount is large. Does any one know or do they say anything like that?
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docdivakar
7/25/2011 5:49 PM EDT
@MHK_#1: since most of the VP's get paid more like $200,000+ (including benefits) and the news says 75% will be those, the numbers don't quite add up! There has to be a significant number of lower level employees in the $110,000 to $120,000 range (including benefits ~$153,000!).
MP Divakar
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