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matt1

6/13/2012 5:57 AM EDT

Having developed for the existing NFP3240 I am surprised to see the ARM still in ...

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Gideon

6/12/2012 5:21 AM EDT

@Namy44: The performance comes from their large array of custom packet and flow ...

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Intel makes flow processor with ARM inside

Peter Clarke

6/6/2012 1:20 PM EDT


LONDON – Fabless network processor company Netronome Systems Inc. (Santa Clara, Calif.) has announced details of the NFP-6xxx family of flow processors, which operate at up to 200-Gbits per second. The chips are made using Intel's 22-nm FinFET manufacturing process technology. Netronome claims they provide more than six times the packet processing performance at less than half the power of alternatives made using 28-nm CMOS.

The NFP-6XXX product line includes an ARM11 multiprocessing core together with 256-kbytes of L2 cache as its housekeeping processor. As a result the most advanced ARM processor yet made, at least in terms of process technology, has been made by Intel, often seen as a rival to ARM.

The NFP-6xxx product line is designed for networking applications that require programmable, line-rate processing on millions of simultaneous, complex flows. It is aimed at equipment with data rates of 10- to 400-Gbits per second. The NFP-6xxx provides a software-compatible migration for customers from the NFP-32XX range which also used the ARM11MP core.


Click on image to enlarge.

Block diagram of the NFP-6XXX. Source Netronome

However, the NFP-6XXX does most of its network processing work using 216 programmable cores – 120 flow processing cores with 960 threads, and 96 packet processing cores – delivering over 307 billion instructions per second to 384 million packets per second, the company states.

It is suitable for line cards, service blades and PCIe cards in applications such as carrier networking, cyber security, mobile networking, virtualized datacenters and cloud computing, the company said.

The processor also includes 100 programmable hardware accelerators for deep packet inspection, regular expression matching, optimized I/O packet transfers, traffic management, security processing and bulk cryptography and over 30-Mbytes of on-chip storage.

The NFP-6xxx is supported by software development tools, including a graphical integrated development environment, C-compiler, packet generator, and cycle- and timing- accurate simulators.

"We experienced tremendous growth last year as a direct result of our early commitment to flow processing and its supporting building blocks. The NFP-6xxx strengthens this commitment and extends the benefits of high throughput flow aware processing to our leading edge customers," said Howard Bubb, CEO of Netronome, in a statement. "With a 10x increase in flow processing capabilities, the NFP-6xxx will accelerate the movement from packet to flow-aware processing for a wide range of advanced network services."


Related links and articles:

www.netronome.com

News articles:


Netronome to use Intel 22-nm process in foundry deal

Netronome is revealed as ARM multiprocessor licensor

Netronome reduces SoC power use with timing tricks

Report: ARM aims to take 20 percent of notebook PC market

Intel vying for Apple's foundry business




elctrnx_lyf

6/6/2012 3:49 PM EDT

Intel research in manufacturing process is reaping the benefits.

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kinnar

6/6/2012 4:07 PM EDT

This is a great processor design for networking applications, till date it was hard to think a real deep packet inspection at heavy loads on the firewall but with the development of this processor it will be possible to implement multiple filters containing deep packet inspection on the mission critical firewalls.

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Paul A. Clayton

6/6/2012 5:13 PM EDT

I wonder if such a chip could be useful for data mining and perhaps some other search-oriented applications much like GPUs are being used for some computation-intense numerical applications.

The network processor might take incoming data, filter out uninteresting items, and route items of specific interest to specific general-purpose nodes.

I am extremely ignorant about data mining, but it seems that the decisions for network filtering, prioritization, and routing might be similar.

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goafrit

6/6/2012 6:09 PM EDT

Intel is simply winning by a deeper pocket which has enabled it to invest in process innovation. If Intel gets into the arms of ARM, other companies that depend on ARM better watch.

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Namy44

6/7/2012 1:32 PM EDT

Deep pockets cause and effect? Was it their deep pockets or their process control discipline that came first?

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peter.clarke

6/6/2012 7:40 PM EDT

At present this is still a matter of foundry production of SoCs that happen to include an ARM processor in a tiny portion of the die.

But it does beg the question why would I get my ARM-based SoC made by TSMC on 28-nm, if I can get it made by Intel on 22-nm?

Qualcomm may be asking themselves that question.

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KB3001

6/7/2012 6:41 AM EDT

Higher capacity and hence more secure supplies, perhaps?

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peter.clarke

6/7/2012 7:37 AM EDT

Right now it is not clear that Qualcomm has higher capacity in 28-nm.

So what good is security of supply if you risk being beaten in the market for lack of supply.

What Qualcomm does avoid is buying chips from a company that is also a competitor that would be trying to sell apps processors into smartphones. Such a competitor/supplier might use scheduling information and design win information to its advantage.

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Tony Lange

6/8/2012 3:19 AM EDT

Intel's tilted sidewall finfet on bulk Si was not so good. EEtimes reports that Intel need to improve finfet with SOI wafers. This drives up price.

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Namy44

6/7/2012 1:14 PM EDT

The NFP-6XXX includes a legacy ARM11 multiprocessing core. I wonder if Intel is working with Netronome on an Atom core design win? http://download.intel.com/design/intarch/papers/323101.pdf

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peter.clarke

6/7/2012 5:19 PM EDT

Interesting document. Thanks for the contribution.

I am sure Intel is pitching Atom at Netronome, but is migration to Atom the price of getting on the 22-nm FinFET process?

I'll ask Netronome.

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ip2design

6/8/2012 7:08 AM EDT

I am sorry but I fear we still compare apples and oranges.
To my knowledge, Intel Atom is not available as a licensable IP, just like any ARM core.

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peter.clarke

6/8/2012 7:56 AM EDT

@ip2design

Thanks IP2. You may be right

Intel did have an initiative to license Atom out and make it available through TSMC for inclusion in SoCs. That was back in March 2009

http://eetimes.com/electronics-news/4081510/Intel-to-port-Atom-cores-to-TSMC-s-tech-platform

Although we reported it was put on hold in 2010.

http://www.eetimes.com/electronics-news/4087926/Update-Intel-TSMC-Atom-partnership-on-hold

I am not sure whether there is anything fundamental that would stop Intel from letting Netronome use an Intel processor core, especially if Intel is the foundry manufacturer.

In addition it would be less royalty for rival ARM and a marketing win for Intel -- rolling back the ARM tide etc.

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peter.clarke

6/8/2012 8:01 AM EDT

@IP2design

In addition, the document referenced above by Namy44 shows there is a specific program in which Intel seeking to ease the path for the replacement of ARM within SoCs with Atom.

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Namy44

6/8/2012 9:49 AM EDT

It would be "a marketing win for Intel -- rolling back the ARM tide etc."

If Intel Marketing & ® Atom™ design teams are on the ball, Intel would showcase their 22nm Atom's architectural approaches "for free" with a "benchmark superior" drop in replacement for NFP-6XXX that uses Atom in place of the current ARM11 multiprocessing core.

Intel knows, big things happen one step at a time!

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I_B_GREEN

6/8/2012 8:54 PM EDT

umm ARM 11 is not the latest guys.

its not valid to compare old ARM to new Intel.
No reason other foundaries can't catch up quickly.

using ARM technolgy to make improvements and then claiming intel supperiority along with a die shrink advantage is ludicrous and stupid.

this discussion board is not being read by mindless marketeers.

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peter.clarke

6/11/2012 8:52 AM EDT

I asked Netronome about any plans to switch out the ARM11 processor core in a favor of an Atom core and this is what the company said in an email comment attributed to Jarrod Siket, senior vice president of marketing:

"The recently announced NFP-6xxx is primarily comprised of a large array of Netronome flow processing and packet processing cores that are optimized for network, security and content processing. The small Arm core on the device plays a limited role and is used for chip initialization."

"A unique aspect of Netronome’s flow processing architecture is that it is designed to be tightly coupled with IA/x86 processing in a heterogeneous multicore design. Our goal is to tightly couple our packet and flow processing cores with the best-in-class general purpose Intel cores via PCIe gen3, in the applications we target with the NFP-6xxx."

I interpret that as neither "yes", nor "no" nor "irrelevant."



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Namy44

6/11/2012 1:23 PM EDT

My take is On-chip, the ARM11 core functions are limited, as Jarrod said. The "meat and potato" of the chip is it's programmable cores, packet and flow processors. Off-chip, the NFP-6XXX programmable cores are "tightly coupled" ... "with the best-in-class general purpose Intel cores via PCIe gen3".

So, ARM11 has a cameo role on-chip role and NFP-6XXX performance comes from the tight IA/x86 based coupling between the on-chip programmable cores and off-chip Intel's BiC cores.

Someday, maybe they have a one-chip solution.

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Gideon

6/12/2012 5:21 AM EDT

@Namy44: The performance comes from their large array of custom packet and flow processors. Intel cores will be providing management processor functions - routing table management, maybe high-level / complex packet forwarding.

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matt1

6/13/2012 5:57 AM EDT

Having developed for the existing NFP3240 I am surprised to see the ARM still in there.

Namy44 has a point in that our application and IP resides in the cores for maximum performance. We dont even bother booting the ARM. I guess some apps would use the onchip ARM for core management, slow path handoff or stacks.

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