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hippleda

11/10/2012 11:01 AM EST

While these are "simple words", they do not tell me what SDN is doing. Are we ...

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rick.merritt

8/2/2012 2:41 PM EDT

No, software defined radio is quite different, as I understand it. That's more ...

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7 thoughts on VMWare's $1.26B bid for Nicira

Rick Merritt

7/30/2012 10:31 PM EDT

5. Engineers jump in the stream
Nicira’s big payday will “gain the attention of new engineers surveying the high tech job market,” said Lippis in his analysis. “For years, established networking firms and startups competed [poorly] with Internet and social networking firms for new engineering talent [but now] networking is cool again,” he said.

Dan Pitt, the executive director of the Open Networking Foundation (ONF) that manages the OpenFlow specification talks about SDN as the democratization of the network. “We will see app stores [for networks because] I think there is a long tail in unmet networking needs,” he said at NetEvents last week.

Others agreed that with SDN a broad stream of new technical blood could flow into communications. “I think the value comes from tapping into a very large pool of Web developers rather than a smaller pool of network developers,” said Ralph Santitoro, who oversees a cloud computing initative at the Metro Ethernet Forum.

6.  Industry realignment ahead

New partnerships have already been forged with SDN. IBM, for example, partners with NEC that has taken a lead position in rolling out OpenFlow-based controllers.

Other partnerships will come under strain. Cisco, for example, is an investor in VMWare, but the router giant has its own internal SDN initiative that competes with Nicira, Lippis noted.

Most of the big router and switch makers have yet to roll out a comprehensive SDN strategy, let alone an ecosystem of partners, so expect many more shoes to fall.

7.  This technology is immature

The Gold Rush miners started out as a bunch of individuals using pans to sift gold from streams. They ended up as a few big companies using hydraulic mining to blast away hillsides.

So, too, the technology of SDN is still in its first incarnation. Is OpenFlow foundational or transitional to SDN, asked Dell’Oro’s Quillan last week.

Indeed, one interface specification does not necessarily make for a revolution. What’s more, OpenFlow is still in a fairly skeletal form.

Senior engineers from Extreme and Huawei both said much of the value of OpenFlow could come from so-called northbound APIs that give servers information about what routers are doing. So far the ONF has talked about such APIs, but it hasn’t christened a work group to deliver them.

Similarly ONF was at one point working to define a hardware abstraction layer for router ASICs. That effort has been reconstituted now into a more generic initiative to model forwarding plane capabilities.

Lippis points out that VMWare was collaborating with big names such as Cisco and Intel on VxLANs as a key overlay for hybrid networks. Nicira takes a different approach based on STT tunneling protocols.

Reconciling the two techniques is just one of a list of jobs ahead for VMWare if it is to deliver value from the Nicira deal. The company also is digesting an earlier and much smaller acquisition of DynamicOps, a cloud automation specialist.

For their part, end users have yet to encounter the thorny technical bits under the covers of the SDN vision. For example, they need to test as part of one network SDN gear and code they likely will acquire from multiple companies—a job big vendors like Cisco do for them today.

“A lot of users don’t realize as they go on the SDN road they are taking on the system test responsibilities,” said Jurrie van den Breekel, a marketing director at Spirent Communications that launched an SDN test capability in May, so far in use with one service provider and five OEMs.

As they are no doubt discovering, there’s plenty yet to be learned here.





t.alex

8/2/2012 3:54 AM EDT

Can anyone explain in layman terms what is SDN ?

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rick.merritt

8/2/2012 10:18 AM EDT

Sure.

SDN moves networking functions off from proprietary hardware and software environments on dedicating gear such as routers, switches and network appliances and turns them into software applications running on open software environment on x86 servers.

SDN aims to simplify how end end users set up and manage networks (fewer interconnected boxes and protocols) and open up the task of developing cool new network capabilities to anyone who can write C programs--speeding the pace of change and flexibility of networking.

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t.alex

8/2/2012 1:53 PM EDT

rick this is from the article :) is it something similar to software defined radio concept because they sounds similar :) ?

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rick.merritt

8/2/2012 2:41 PM EDT

No, software defined radio is quite different, as I understand it. That's more about being frequency and protocol agile by doing more radio functions in digital rather than analog blocks.

SDN is a whole new way of building networking systems. Today we make routers, switches and other gear each with proprietary hardware/software but linked using standard protocols. The SDN concept is to use more open software and API to run network jobs as apps anyone can write that run on standard PC servers.

SDN could up-end the whole communications sector and leaders such as AlcaLu, Cisco, Ericsson, Juniper etc. and their ASIC-heavy products if it takes off.

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hippleda

11/10/2012 11:01 AM EST

While these are "simple words", they do not tell me what SDN is doing. Are we using routers and switches? From what I have read, I still do not understand if SDN is bypassing these (which would be impossible, since they are the network paths) or what it is doing that enables it to bypass the proprietary network software. How can it bypass what is set up to only enable one way of communications? Don't these routers and switches then have to be reprogrammed to accept this non-proprietary SDN programming--are they retooled and reloaded with this, or is the original OS on there and software is then loaded on top (like old windows on DOS) to set up new means of transmission? It was also noted that SDN can tell the network there is more "network" than the routers are allowing--"applications think they have the network to themselves, when they are sharing it"--what happens to collisions and bandwidth?

The response to this would then provide a simplified answer to "What is SDN"?

The answers floating around sound like "tech bubble slight-of-hand" and every answer on the Internet looks like it was cut and pasted, with no one actually knowing what is happening with SDN, other than those who created it.

Please let me know: hippleda_at_gmail.com

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