News & Analysis
Comment
MeirG
IMHO, the token ring is a superior protocol! It is deterministic, one could ...
jmcleod
Should also point out that the triumvirate of Digital Equipment Corp. ...
Ethernet's 40th birthday sparks reunion at PARC
Rick Merritt
2/22/2013 3:20 PM EST
Two lessons from Ethernet
Metcalfe had come back to PARC to pitch an event celebrating the 40th anniversary of Ethernet and innovation in general. The event will include an innovation contest and a fundraiser for STEM education.
The power of open standards was one of the big lessons Metcalfe took away from the fights to define and establish Ethernet. At the time his archrival was IBM and its Systems Network Architecture, a stew of generally IBM proprietary technologies.
Metcalfe notes that Ethernet was invented at a time when IBM and AT&T were still giants that dominated the computer and communications landscape. “I think Ethernet took IBM by surprised and they never really got it, and I think it was what eventually brought IBM down” from industry dominance, Metcalfe said.
“In the mid ‘80’s IBM lost its power to make inexorable standards by simply announcing them, but it recovered and it’s now one of my favorite startups,” he quipped.
The other big lesson for Metcalfe is ‘build it and they will come.’
“Our original goal with Ethernet was to send a seven-bit ASCII character across and back in seven seconds,” Metcalfe said. “Internet traffic now consists of 86 percent video, but when we were developing the Arpanet we were not anticipating YouTube."
Expect the unexpected, and plow through critics who say we don’t need more bandwidth, said Metcalfe. He saw Ethernet rise from a few measly kilobits a second to 100 Gbits/s today.
“From the bandwidth viewpoint every single time there’s a chorus saying we have enough bandwidth and every single time so far there has been elasticity of demand,” he said.
Related stories:
Metcalfe had come back to PARC to pitch an event celebrating the 40th anniversary of Ethernet and innovation in general. The event will include an innovation contest and a fundraiser for STEM education.
The power of open standards was one of the big lessons Metcalfe took away from the fights to define and establish Ethernet. At the time his archrival was IBM and its Systems Network Architecture, a stew of generally IBM proprietary technologies.
Metcalfe notes that Ethernet was invented at a time when IBM and AT&T were still giants that dominated the computer and communications landscape. “I think Ethernet took IBM by surprised and they never really got it, and I think it was what eventually brought IBM down” from industry dominance, Metcalfe said.
“In the mid ‘80’s IBM lost its power to make inexorable standards by simply announcing them, but it recovered and it’s now one of my favorite startups,” he quipped.
The other big lesson for Metcalfe is ‘build it and they will come.’
“Our original goal with Ethernet was to send a seven-bit ASCII character across and back in seven seconds,” Metcalfe said. “Internet traffic now consists of 86 percent video, but when we were developing the Arpanet we were not anticipating YouTube."
Expect the unexpected, and plow through critics who say we don’t need more bandwidth, said Metcalfe. He saw Ethernet rise from a few measly kilobits a second to 100 Gbits/s today.
“From the bandwidth viewpoint every single time there’s a chorus saying we have enough bandwidth and every single time so far there has been elasticity of demand,” he said.
Related stories:
Navigate to related information


daleste
2/23/2013 4:42 PM EST
Its always great to see and hear from the pioneers. Too bad Al Gore wasn't there to chime in.
Sign in to Reply
selinz
2/26/2013 12:24 PM EST
It's always amusing to take jabs at Gore for his ridiculous claim.
Sign in to Reply
jmcleod
2/26/2013 1:03 PM EST
Should also point out that the triumvirate of Digital Equipment Corp. (DEC)--remember those guys, Intel, and Xerox also had a hand in creating the 10-Mbit Ethernet standard that prevailed over the IBM token ring network and others. Funny how much history gets lost in time.
Sign in to Reply
MeirG
2/28/2013 2:43 PM EST
IMHO, the token ring is a superior protocol! It is deterministic, one could allocate bandwidth and priority to a given node, and many other benefits. The problem was marketing ant the greediness and over protection of IBM.
And look at the current Ethernet! Just a point-to-point, switched network, with a single point of failure.
Sign in to Reply